Urban municipal financing system of Bahamas

The Bahamas is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, with two levels of government: national and local.  The Local Government Act 1996 is the principal legislation that regulates them and classifies them between  second-schedule composed by town committees and third-schedule district councils.
Local governments in Bahamas do not have the faculty to generate their own income they mostly depend on government transfers trough the consolidate fund. 

( ! ) This content is available only in the original language.

Financing instruments

Select the type of Financing instruments from the following list:
  • The consolidated fund is where all the revenues collected in Bahamas are deposited and later redistributed within the different kinds of local government. 

Legal base

Territorial entity analyzed
1. Municipal
Recognized local autonomy

Local governments in Bahamas do not have a recognized autonomy, they do however have administrative delegations and tasks in charge of providing basic services to the citizens.

Own resources
Art. 42.

(1) Subject to subsection (2), the funds and resources of each committee shall consist of — (a) any moneys as from time to time are provided by Parliament; and (b) such other sums as the Minister of Finance may by order direct.  ...

Art. 43.

(1) Subject to subsections (2), (3) and (4), the funds and resources of each Council shall consist of — (a) any moneys as from time to time are provided by Parliament; and (b) such other sums as the Minister of Finance may by Order direct. ...

Special regime
Taxation powers

Local governments in Bahamas do not have the capacity to raise their own tributes.

Competences - Spending responsibilities

The expenditure responsibilities are divided between the town committees and council districts each having its duties specified in the articles 9 and 14 of the Local Government Act. 

Art. 9.

(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, each town committee of a town area in a district shall have, in relation to that town area, the following functions, namely — (a) in conformity with national standards — (i) to provide for general health and sanitation, including stre...

Art. 14.

(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law but subject to subsections (2) and (3), each Council of a district (other than a district specified in the Third Schedule) — (a) shall appoint boards which shall have and exercise, in relation to that district — (i) the powers of the R...